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Species: Aphaenogaster rudis

Name Status:

Taxonomic Hierarchy:

Subfamily: Myrmicinae Genus: Aphaenogaster

Taxonomic History (provided by Barry Bolton, 2013)

Aphaenogaster fulva var. rudis Enzmann, 1947b PDF: 150 (w.q.) U.S.A. AntCat AntWiki

Taxonomic history

[First available use of Stenamma fulvum aquia rude Emery, 1895d PDF: 305; unavailable name.].
Wheeler, G.
C & Wheeler, J. 1953b: 56 (l.); Crozier, 1970a PDF: 125 (k.).
Raised to species: Creighton, 1950a PDF: 147.
Subspecies of Aphaenogaster picea as this name made available first (Aphaenogaster picea entered as subspecies of Aphaenogaster rudis in Creighton, 1950a PDF: 147), and hence is senior name: Bolton, 1995b: 72.
Raised to species: Umphrey, 1996 PDF: 558 (in key).

Distribution:

NEARCTIC: USA (MA)

Biology:

Habitat: A. rudis is locally common to very abundant in thickets, remnant and mature second-growth, mesic woodlands and forest. It also nests in prairie oak groves and occasionally extends into prairie areas where populations of this ant abound in adjacent woodland. A. rudis may occur in large urban parks, campuses and cemeteries with groves of shrubs or. It nests in soil, in the root-zone of bunch-forming sedges and grasses, beneath rocks and in decomposed wood, even in old cans and other trash discarded in the woods. It commonly nests inside wood fallen wood that is in the mid to latter stages of decomposition and in the duff between large vines and the base of supporting trees.

Natural History: See account for A. fulva -- I am unable to say any thing that clearly distinguishes this ant from A. fulva behaviorally, but ecologically, it may be more restricted to mesic sites.

Taxon Page Author History

Specimen Data Summary

Found most commonly in these habitats: 1 times found in leaf litter under rotting fungus, 1 times found in Suburban with wide-spaced

Collected most commonly using these methods or in the following microhabitats: Leaf litter under decaying fungus times Berlese, 1 times Search, 1 times Squirrel 6, open field, Decry

Elevations: collected at 180 m

1 Specimens Imaged | View All 7 Specimens for this species


CASENT0104843



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Specimen Data:
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