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Species: Strumigenys trinidadensis

Name Status:

Taxonomic Hierarchy:

Subfamily: Myrmicinae Genus: Strumigenys

Taxonomic History (provided by Barry Bolton, 2013)

Strumigenys trinidadensis Wheeler, 1922e PDF: 12 (w.) TRINIDAD. AntCat AntWiki

Taxonomic history

Brown, 1954l: 61 (m.).
See also: Bolton, 2000: 566.

Distribution:

Costa Rica, Trinidad, Brazil, Amazonian Bolivia. In Costa Rica: mid-elevation Atlantic slope.

Biology:

Natural History:

Brown and Wilson (1959) summarize the genus as follows:

"Widespread in tropics and warm temperate areas. Primarily forest-dwelling; some species occur in grassland and arid scrub. ... Nests mostly in soil and rotting wood; a few species live in arboreal plant cavities in tropical rain forest. Foraging hypogaeic to epigaeic-arboreal. Food: most species are collembolan feeders; a few are polyphagous predators or occasionally feed on sugary substances..."

Members of the genus are all predaceous, with a kinetic mode of attack (Bolton 1999).

trinidadensis occurs in wet forest habitat in Costa Rica. It is known from arboreal foragers on low vegetation.

References:

Bolton, B. 1999. Ant genera of the tribe Dacetonini (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). J. Nat. Hist. 33:1639-1689.

Bolton, B. 2000. The ant tribe Dacetini, with a revision of the Strumigenys species of the Malagasy Region by Brian L. Fisher, and a revision of the Austral epopostrumiform genera by Steven O. Shattuck. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute 65:1-1028.

Brown, W. L., Jr. 1954. The neotropical species of the ant genus Strumigenys Fr. Smith: Group of saliens Mayr. Journal of the New York Entomological Society 62:55-62.

Brown, W. L., Jr. 1962. The neotropical species of the ant genus Strumigenys Fr. Smith: Synopsis and keys to the species. Psyche 69:238-267.

Brown, W. L., Jr., Wilson, E. O. 1959. The evolution of the dacetine ants. Quarterly Review of Biology 34:278-294.

Taxon Page Author History

Specimen Data Summary

Found most commonly in these habitats: 98 times found in montane wet forest, 26 times found in tropical wet forest

Collected most commonly using these methods or in the following microhabitats: 60 times Mini Winkler, 22 times miniWinkler, 16 times Sweeping, 11 times flight intercept trap, 6 times maxiWinkler, 4 times Berlese, 1 times sweep net, 3 times beating, 1 times baiting

Elevations: collected from 450 - 960 meters, 566 meters average

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INBIOCRI001280404



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